Daily News 01 / 04/ 2020
New control material developed by Commission scientists to help prevent coronavirus test failures
European Commission scientists have designed new control material that laboratories can use to check the correct functioning of their coronavirus tests and to avoid false negatives. Mariya Gabriel, Commissioner for Research and Innovation, responsible for the Joint Research Centre (JRC), said: “This is EU science in action when it is needed and where it is needed, to support the EU's response to the current crisis. The JRC quickly identified a potential gap in the management of the coronavirus outbreak and immediately set to work to fill that gap. The new control material has the potential to improve the EU's capacity to respond to the virus outbreak and avoid valuable resources being wasted by inefficient tests.” Stella Kyriakides, Commissioner for Health and Food Safety, said: “Quick and reliable laboratory testing is fundamental to our strategy against coronavirus. The work of EU scientists to develop test control material will enable the verification of up to 60 million laboratory tests throughout the EU. This is a major achievement by our researchers, which will be crucial for our exit strategy when the time comes to start lifting social distancing measures.” A recent EU survey identified the lack of positive control materials as one of the top three challenges faced by laboratories for the reliable implementation of coronavirus tests. A positive control material guarantees that laboratory tests are working correctly. It helps to avoid that a test could give a negative result if the person is positive. The JRC-designed control material is a synthetic, non-infectious part of the virus. Today, 3,000 samples of the control material are ready to be dispatched to testing laboratories across the EU. The samples are highly concentrated and only a very small quantity of the material is required to check one test. This means that one sample tube is enough for one laboratory to check up to 20,000 tests. Thus the 3,000 samples that are now ready make it possible to check up to 60 million tests throughout the EU. Further information and guidelines for orders are available here. Find more information on the material here. (For more information: Stefan de Keersmaecker - Tel.: +32 2 298 46 80; Susanne Conze – Tel.: +32 2 298 02 36)
New rules for external power supplies will enable household energy savings and help reduce greenhouse gas emissions
A new Commission regulation on external power supplies aimed at making a range of household appliances – from laptops to electric toothbrushes – more energy efficient enters into force as of today, 1 April 2020 within the context of EU ecodesign measures. As a result, European consumers will be able to save on their household bills, help reach EU-wide energy saving goals and reduce emissions. External power supplies are power adaptors used to convert electricity from household power mains into lower voltages, and are very common in European homes, with an average of ten per household and more than 2 billion in total in the EU. The new EU rules will make these external power supplies more energy efficient, aligning them to the highest standards worldwide. It is expected that electricity savings of over 4 TWh/year by 2030 will be generated, enough to power the whole of Latvia for a month. This will result in avoiding greenhouse gas emission of more than 1.4 million tonnes of CO2 equivalent per year from 2030 onwards. External power supplies are used, for example, in consumer electronics (smartphones, loudspeakers, sound systems, televisions), ICT products (modems, routers, laptops, tablets, electronic displays), small kitchen appliances (blenders, juicers), and personal convenience products (shavers, electric toothbrushes). The ecodesign regulation for external power supplies is part of a broader package of measures adopted last year, consisting of 10 ecodesign and 6 energy labelling regulations. The full package is expected to deliver a total of 167 TWh of final energy savings per year by 2030. This is equivalent to the annual energy consumption of Denmark. The cumulative savings correspond to a reduction of over 46 million tonnes of CO2 equivalent per year from 2030 onwards. More information is available here. (For more information: Tim McPhie – Tel: +32 229 58602; Ana Crespo Parrondo – Tel.: +32 229 81325)
COLLEGE MEETING: The European Commission announces a new Director for the Office for Infrastructure and Logistics in Brussels
Today, the European Commission has decided to appoint Mr Marc Becquet as Director for the Office for Infrastructure and Logistics in Brussels (OIB). The date of effect will be determined later. Mr Becquet has a solid professional experience within the human resources domainas well as building policy, security and safety. He held numerous positions in the Directorate-General for Human Resources and Security and in the Joint Research Centre (JRC). He has been Director of the Office for Infrastructure and Logistics in Luxembourg since November 2016. (For more information: Balazs Ujvari – Tel.: +32 460 760296; Claire Joawn – Tel.:+32 460 756859)
Coronavirus: Commission issues practical guidance on using the flexibilities of the EU public procurement framework
Today, the Commission is making available guidance on how to use all the flexibilities offered by the EU public procurement framework in the emergency situation caused by the coronavirus outbreak. EU legislation already provides public buyers in Member States with flexible solutions for rapidly satisfying urgent needs such as purchasing personal protective equipment, medicines and ventilators, to be supplied to those who need them as quickly as possible. Commissioner Breton, in charge of the Internal Market, said: “Public buyers are under immense pressure in the current emergency situation to ensure the availability of personal protective equipment such as face masks and protective gloves, of lifesaving ventilators and other medical supplies for all of those working relentlessly in the face of this crisis. I want to help them by fully explaining all the flexibilities and solutions provided by the EU public procurement framework to buy such material fast. The current coronavirus crisis presents an extreme and unforeseeable urgency – precisely for such a situation our European rules enable public buyers to buy within a matter of days, even hours, if necessary. I urge all public buyers to fully exploit these flexibilities and to not hesitate and ask for further guidance from the Commission if needed.” The guidance outlines the options and flexibilities provided by the EU legislation. It provides an overview of the choice of tendering procedures available to public buyers and applicable deadlines. The guidance points out possibilities, which range from considerable shortening of the generally applicable deadlines to procuring without prior publication of tender notices in exceptional circumstances, such as the extreme urgency linked to the fight against the coronavirus. It also provides clarification for example on how in this situation of scarcity of key supplies public buyers could find alternative solutions and ways of engaging with the market. The guidance is available here. (For more information: Sonya Gospodinova – Tel.: +32 229-66953; Federica Miccoli – Tel.: +32 229-58300)
Aides d'État: la Commission autorise le régime français visant à reporter le paiement par les compagnies aériennes de certaines taxes afin d'atténuer les conséquences économiques de la flambée de coronavirus
La Commission européenne a estimé qu'un régime français visant à reporter le paiement par les compagnies aériennes de certaines taxes aéronautiques était conforme aux règles de l'UE en matière d'aides d'État. Ce régime vise à compenser en partie les dommages subis par les compagnies aériennes en raison de la flambée de coronavirus, et ce en réduisant temporairement la pression exercée sur leurs flux de trésorerie. Le régime s'adresse aux compagnies aériennes disposant d'une licence d'exploitation en France et leur permettra de reporter le paiement de certaines taxes qui devraient en principe être payées entre mars et décembre 2020, et jusqu'après le 1er janvier 2021, et de s'acquitter de ces taxes sur une période pouvant s'étendre jusqu'à 24 mois. La Commission a apprécié la mesure au regard de l'article 107, paragraphe 2, point b), du traité sur le fonctionnement de l'Union européenne (TFUE), qui permet à la Commission d'autoriser les aides d'État accordées par les États membres pour compenser les dommages causés directement à certaines sociétés ou à certains secteurs (sous la forme de régimes d'aides) par des événements extraordinaires, comme la flambée de coronavirus. La Commission a conclu que ce régime était conforme aux règles de l'UE en matière d'aides d'État, étant donné qu'il contribuera à atténuer les effets négatifs du coronavirus sur le secteur aérien en France, sans fausser indûment la concurrence au sein du marché intérieur. Margrethe Vestager, vice-présidente exécutive chargée de la politique de concurrence, s'est exprimée en ces termes : « Le régime français compensera en partie les dommages causés par la flambée de coronavirus aux compagnies aériennes. C'est la première aide d'État qui nous est notifiée par un État membre afin d'atténuer les dommages subis par le secteur aérien. En collaboration avec les États membres, nous faisons en sorte que des mesures nationales de soutien visant à faire face à la flambée du virus puissent être mises en place aussi vite et aussi efficacement que possible, conformément aux règles de l'UE. » Le communiqué de presse est disponible en ligne. (Pour plus d'informations: Arianna Podesta – Tél.: +32 229 87024; Giulia Astuti – Tél.: +32 229 55344; Maria Tsoni – Tél.: +32 229 90526)
Mergers: Commission clears acquisition of Energa by PKN Orlen
The European Commission has approved, under the EU Merger Regulation, the acquisition of Energa S.A. by PKN Orlen S.A. (“Orlen”), both of Poland. Energa is an energy company active in the generation and wholesale supply, distribution, and retail supply of electricity and other energy-related activities in Poland. Orlen is an oil and gas company active on the wholesale and retail markets for refined oil products in Austria, Czechia, Estonia, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland and Slovakia. It is also active in the generation and wholesale supply of electricity in Poland. The Commission concluded that the transaction would raise no competition concerns given the limited overlaps between the companies' activities. The transaction was examined under the normal merger review procedure. More information is available on the Commission's competition website, in the public case register under the case number M.9626. (For more information: Arianna Podesta – Tel. +32 229 87024; Maria Tsoni – Tel.: +32 229 90526)
Concentrations : la Commission autorise la création d'une entreprise commune par Lagardère Travel Retail et BTA
La Commission européenne a approuvé, en vertu du règlement européen sur les concentrations, la formation d'une entreprise commune en Jordanie entre Lagardère Travel Retail S.A.S. (« Lagardère »), basée en France, et BTA Havalimanlari Yiyecek Ve Icecek Hizmetleri A.S. (« BTA »), basée en Turquie. L'entreprise commune offre des services de restauration et des concessions de services de vente au détail (« travel retail ») dans des aéroports en Jordanie, en particulier celui d'Amman (Queen Alia International Airport). Lagardère offre des services de « travel retail » et de restauration et est actuellement active dans 39 pays, notamment en Europe et au Moyen-Orient. BTA propose des services de restauration dans des aéroports et en mer et est active dans neuf pays, en Europe et au Moyen-Orient. Elle fait partie du groupe Aéroport de Paris SA qui est basé en France. La Commission a conclu que la concentration envisagée ne soulèverait pas de problème de concurrence car l'entreprise commune n'a aucune activité présente ou à venir dans l'Espace économique européen. La transaction a été examinée dans le cadre de la procédure simplifiée de contrôle des concentrations. De plus amples informations sont disponibles sur le site internet concurrence de la Commission, dans le registre public des affaires sous le numéro d'affaire M.9747. (Pour plus d'informations: Arianna Podesta – Tél.: +32 229 87024; Maria Tsoni – Tél.: +32 229 90526)
Concentrations : la Commission approuve l'acquisition d'une entreprise commune par Generali et Klesia regroupant leurs activités de prévoyance et de santé en France
La Commission européenne a approuvé, en vertu du règlement européen sur les concentrations, l'acquisition d'une entreprise commune par Assicurazioni Generali S.p.A (« Generali »), basée en Italie, et Groupe paritaire de protection sociale Klesia, basée en France. L'entreprise commune regroupera l'activité de prévoyance et de santé collective de Generali Vie S.A., une entreprise contrôlée par Generali basée en France, et l'activité de prévoyance et de santé de Klesia en France. Generali est active dans la fourniture de produits d'assurance aux particuliers et aux entreprises et de produits de réassurance, ainsi que dans la distribution de produits d'assurance. Klesia est notamment active dans la fourniture de produits d'assurance-vie et de retraite complémentaire en France. La Commission a conclu que l'opération envisagée ne soulèverait pas de problèmes de concurrence compte tenu des parts de marché modérées des entreprises concernées sur les marchés considérés. L'opération a été examinée dans le cadre de la procédure simplifiée du contrôle des concentrations. De plus amples informations sont disponibles sur le site internet concurrence de la Commission, dans le registre public des affaires sous le numéro d'affaire M.9662. (Pour plus d'informations: Arianna Podesta – Tél.: +32 229 87024; Maria Tsoni – Tél.: +32 229 90526)
Eurostat: communiqués de presse